Connecticut: Constitution State

Connecticut, in New England, is known as the "Constitution State" for its Fundamental Orders of 1638-39, considered the first written constitution. Despite small size, Connecticut has significant wealth, insurance industry concentration, and Colonial history.

Connecticut features coastal towns along Long Island Sound, rolling hills, and historic villages. Hartford, the capital, is the "Insurance Capital of the World." Yale University in New Haven is one of America's most prestigious institutions. Mystic Seaport preserves maritime heritage. The state has the highest per capita income.

Connecticut's economy includes financial services, insurance, pharmaceuticals, and aerospace (Sikorsky helicopters, Pratt & Whitney engines). Mark Twain lived in Hartford. The state's commuter culture connects to NYC. Connecticut invented the hamburger, lollipop, and Frisbee. Autumn foliage attracts visitors. Despite wealth, Connecticut faces challenges of income inequality and urban decline in some cities.