Idaho: Gem State

Idaho, in the Mountain West, is known for potatoes, rugged wilderness, and outdoor recreation. The "Gem State" features mountain ranges, rivers, and forests, with a legacy of mining and agriculture.

Idaho has dramatic geography including Sawtooth Mountains, Snake River, Craters of the Moon lava fields, and pristine lakes. Boise, the capital, is the largest city. Sun Valley is a premier ski resort. The state produces one-third of US potatoes. Idaho has extensive wilderness areas for hiking, rafting, and hunting.

Idaho's economy includes agriculture (potatoes, wheat, dairy), technology (Micron Technology, high-tech corridor), and tourism. The state has experienced rapid growth as people seek lower costs and outdoor lifestyle. Idaho has conservative politics and strong individualist culture. The state's natural beauty and recreational opportunities attract newcomers. Hemingway spent final years in Ketchum.