Illinois: Land of Lincoln

Illinois, in the Midwest, is dominated by Chicago, the third-largest US city, while also having agricultural heartland and small towns. Known as the "Land of Lincoln" for Abraham Lincoln's political career in Springfield, Illinois blends urban sophistication with rural farming.

Chicago is an architectural marvel, transportation hub, and cultural center with world-class museums, restaurants, and blues music heritage. The city's skyline includes iconic buildings like Willis Tower. Springfield, the capital, preserves Lincoln sites. Illinois has fertile prairie farmland producing corn and soybeans. Route 66 began in Chicago.

Illinois's economy includes finance, manufacturing, agriculture, and logistics. Chicago is a major futures trading center (CME). The state faces challenges of political corruption, pension debt, and population decline. Despite problems, Illinois remains economically important. Famous Illinoisans include Ronald Reagan, Walt Disney, and Oprah Winfrey. Deep-dish pizza and Chicago-style hot dogs define local cuisine.