Virginia: Old Dominion

Virginia, the "Old Dominion," is known for crucial role in American history with more presidents (8) than any state. From Jamestown to Revolutionary War to Civil War to Pentagon, Virginia has shaped the nation throughout its history.

Virginia features diverse geography from Appalachian Mountains to Shenandoah Valley to Tidewater coast. Richmond, the capital, was the Confederate capital. Virginia Beach is the largest city. Williamsburg preserves colonial heritage. Mount Vernon was Washington's home. Monticello was Jefferson's. Arlington National Cemetery honors fallen soldiers. Shenandoah National Park offers mountain beauty.

Virginia's economy includes federal government (Pentagon, CIA, numerous agencies), military bases, technology (Northern Virginia), agriculture, and tourism. The state has transformed from conservative Southern state to purple state due to Northern Virginia growth near D.C. Virginia wine industry is growing. Ham, peanuts, and oysters are local products. College football (UVA, Virginia Tech) is popular. Civil War sites throughout state preserve contested history. Virginia maintains influence through proximity to federal power.