Togo: Narrow West African Nation

Togo, one of Africa's smallest countries, is a narrow strip along the West African coast between Ghana and Benin. Despite its size, Togo has diverse landscapes from beaches to plateaus and is culturally rich.

Lomé, the capital and largest city, sits on the Gulf of Guinea. Mount Agou is Togo's highest point. The country's diverse ethnic groups include Ewe, Mina, and Kabye peoples. Koutammakou landscape in northern Togo, with distinctive tower houses, is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Togo was a German colony, then divided between British and French. French colonization left the official language. The Gnassingbé family has ruled since 1967, creating political tensions despite some reforms. Togo's economy relies on agriculture, phosphate mining, and port activities. Togolese culture includes vibrant markets, traditional religion, and crafts.